Cat Scratching: Why Cats Scratch and how to Protect Your Furniture

Introduction

Cat scratching is a natural behavior, but it can be frustrating when your cat damages furniture, carpets, or walls. Instead of stopping your cat from scratching, understanding why they do it can help redirect the behavior to appropriate surfaces.

In this guide, we’ll explore why cats scratch, what it means, and how to protect your home without stressing your feline friend.

Why Do Cats Scratch?

Scratching is an instinctive behavior for cats, and they do it for several reasons:

• Marking Territory – Cats have scent glands in their paws and use scratching to mark their territory visually and with scent.
• Claw Maintenance – Scratching helps remove the outer layer of dead claw tissue, keeping claws sharp and healthy.
• Exercise & Stretching – Scratching stretches their muscles and tendons, promoting physical well-being.
• Stress Relief – Scratching can help reduce anxiety and pent-up energy, acting as a stress reliever.
• Attention-Seeking Behavior – Some cats scratch when they want attention from their owners.

How to Stop Cats from Scratching Furniture

Stopping a cat from scratching entirely is not recommended—it’s a natural behavior. Instead, try these solutions:

1. Provide Scratching Posts & Pads

• Place vertical and horizontal scratching surfaces around your home.
• Choose different materials like sisal, cardboard, or carpet to see what your cat prefers.
• Position scratching posts near areas where your cat already scratches (e.g., next to a sofa or bed).

2. Use Cat Furniture & Scratching Boards

• Cat trees and scratching towers can encourage climbing and scratching.
• Wall-mounted scratching boards save space and keep cats entertained.

3. Protect Furniture with Deterrents

• Use double-sided sticky tape on furniture (cats dislike the texture).
• Cover furniture with fitted plastic covers or scratch-resistant materials.
• Apply cat-friendly furniture sprays that deter scratching.

4. Trim Your Cat’s Claws Regularly

• Keeping nails short and smooth reduces the impact of scratching.
• Use cat nail clippers or a grinder for safe trimming.

5. Redirect Scratching Behavior Positively

• Whenever your cat scratches an unwanted surface, gently move them to a scratching post.
• Reward positive behavior with treats or praise when they use approved surfaces.

6. Try Soft Claw Covers

• Vinyl soft caps (like Soft Paws®) can be placed on your cat’s claws to prevent damage.
• These are painless and temporary, lasting a few weeks before needing replacement.

7. Keep Your Cat Engaged

• Bored cats scratch more—provide interactive toys and daily play sessions.
• Rotate toys regularly to keep things exciting.

Common Myths About Cat Scratching

Myth 1: Cats scratch to be destructive.

✅ Fact: Scratching is natural and necessary, not a sign of bad behavior.

Myth 2: Declawing is a good solution.

🚫 Fact: Declawing is inhumane and banned in many countries due to its painful, permanent effects on a cat’s health.

Myth 3: Only some cats scratch.

✅ Fact: All cats scratch—it’s an essential part of feline behavior.

Final Thoughts

Understanding why cats scratch can help you prevent damage to your home while keeping your cat happy and healthy. By providing appropriate scratching options, using deterrents, and maintaining claw health, you can redirect scratching behavior without stress.

With the right approach, you can have a scratch-free home and a happy cat!